Indigenous talent has thrived at the Port Adelaide Football Club which has had 54 Aboriginal players since 1953. The club is turning 150 years old in 2020.
Richie Bray on the wing.
Some very exciting players on that list are modern stars of the 2004 Premiership including 1993 Brownlow medallist Gavin Wanganeen, Norm Smith medallist Byron Pickett, and the Burgoyne brothers Peter and Shaun.
It all began in the 1950s when Malcolm Cooper and Richie Bray, both Alice Springs boys, were the first Aboriginal people to play league football for Port Adelaide.
They both were residents of St Francis’ House at Semaphore South, where the opportunity to develop their sporting skills materialised.
St Francis’ House was started by Father Percy Smith in 1946 as a home where Aboriginal boys from the Northern Territory could live while having the chance to further their education.
Malcolm Cooper was the first Aboriginal footballer to play for Port.
He managed to play five games in the mid-1950s.
Richie Bray celebrates 1963 Premiership.
He was a half-back flanker and was also the first Aboriginal person to play in a Grand Final, which was the seven-point loss to West Torrens in 1953.
Port made the next six grand finals, winning all of them from 1954-59.
Later he was a founding member and first president of the Aboriginal Progress Association.
Malcolm met and lobbied Prime Minister Sir Robert Menzies in 1963 in Canberra as part of a delegation to promote justice for Aboriginal people.
Tragically Malcolm died at a young age.
John Moriarty, one of the many inspired by Malcolm’s achievements, picked up the baton.
John reflected on Malcolm’s potential and in a 1996 interview said: “People like Malcolm Cooper, who died very young in my view with a brain haemorrhage, while he was in Tennant Creek, he was flown up to Darwin, you know, he died before he got to Darwin, had a great deal of potential too to go on.
“Oh I think he was in his twenties or thirties, early, maybe early thirties.
“But Malcolm had a lot going for him too, and he was a good footballer. He played for Port Adelaide. But St Francis House was an exceptional home. If you look at the situation today and look back in retrospect.”
Richie Bray was the second Aboriginal footballer to play for Port. He played one game in 1959 before returning to Alice Springs.
He returned in 1962 and played in his first Premiership combining explosive pace and extravagant skills on the wing when Port beat West Adelaide by three points in the Grand Final.
A three-time premiership player, Richie also played in the 1963 and 1965 premiership sides under coach Fos Williams.
He was on a half forward flank in the 1963 defeat of North Adelaide, and started on the bench in the 1965 Grand Final when Sturt was defeated.
1947: Father Smith assists Malcolm Cooper with his homework at St Francis House.
Richie played 77 games for the club over a career spanning eight years. He spent most of his playing time on the half-forward flank, kicking 65 goals.
Later he coached locally at the Semaphore Football Club. He died in November 2017 and the club song was played at his funeral. Hs is survived by his wife Cynthia and daughter Kerry.
Wilfred Huddleston was the third Aboriginal boy to play league football for Port Adelaide and he came from Roper River in the Northern Territory.
He was also a resident of St Francis’ House. He played 24 games between 1961 and 1963, kicking 12 goals during that career.
Wilfred was tall and a very good marker of the ball. He was in contention to play in the 1963 grand final as per the old news clipping, but was edged out by Richie Bray.
There has long been an association between Central Australia and the Port Adelaide Football Club.
Traeger Park in Alice Springs has been a successful venue for Port.
In 2004, an AFL Regional challenge match between Collingwood and Port attracted a sell-out crowd of 10,000.
The venue hosted its first ever AFL Premiership match on May 31, 2014, with Melbourne going down to Port Adelaide by 20 points.
Port Adelaide is a club with a rich and celebrated history of Indigenous players and supporters.
Like the famous black and white prison bars guernsey, the club has long found strength in black and white being side by side, both on and off the field.
The first Indigenous player to wear the jumper during a premiership celebration was Richie Bray.
Richie was selected as part of the SANFL’s Indigenous Team of the Century on the Half-Forward flank.
In August 2019 Richie was also selected as part of the Le Fevre High School best 22 for an interchange bench position in a very strong team featuring three-time Port Adelaide Premiership Captain Brian Cunningham, 2013 Norm Smith Medallist and triple Hawthorn Premiership player Brian Lake, and 212-game AFL player for North Melbourne and Port Adelaide Lindsay Thomas.
Dual Magarey Medallist Bob Quinn was selected as Captain.
These three men paved the way for the other Indigenous players such as Fabian Francis, Shane Bond, Che Cockatoo Collins, Nathan Krakouer, Jake Neade, Patrick Ryder, Danyle Pearce and others.
1949: Richie Bray and John Moriarty (right) at St Francis House.
Given the opportunity to live at St Francis’ House opened a pathway for Malcolm Cooper, Richie Bray and Wilfred Huddleston to show their prowess as first class Australian Rules footballers.
Indigenous Australians often possess a natural sporting talent, which has in recent years brought many of them to the top of their particular sporting professions.
John P McD Smith is Chair of the St Francis’ House Project.
Great story Erwin. Well chosen. There will be much interest locally in this account.
It just shows how well Aboriginal people can achieve given the right set of circumstances.
Much still needs to be done to create successful outcomes for Indigenous Australians.
The father of well known former Alician John Dermody was also a famous Port Adelaide player in those days.
Dermo’s dad held the record for the most games for Port and won best and fairest awards, playing with the Alician Aboriginal lads from St Francis. He was controversially left out of Port’s Team of the Century for a lesser credentialled player who happened to cross to Carlton in the VFL.
Dermo carried on his dad’s great sporting legacy in Alice playing with indigenous teammates for Wests and then as CEO of the Centralian Honda Masters Games.
This is a good news story Erwin.
I remember in Perth there were many great Aboriginal players.
Interestingly they weren’t referred to in a derogatory way, we were all a team and respected each players different abilities. We socialised outside of the club and looked after each other. They were better days.
Nowadays and where it went horribly wrong was when some of the Indigenous players or supporters held up the race flag.
Cathy Freeman for one. Bringing racism or politics into sports is poor form.
I have never thought much of Sam Newman but he did make a very valid (non racist) comment when referring to Adam Goodes.
A lot of Indigenous people seem to have a natural ability with AFL and more should capitalise and hone that ability.
I attended a meeting where Gavin Wanganeen was the guest speaker and he was pretty inspirational.
These athletes have made something of their lives through hard work and perseverance.
Hopefully more will follow.
Steve O’Brien, a LeFevre Peninsula lad, played his first of many games on the wing for Port Adelaide in 1973.
A decade later he transferred from managing Steel Mains depot in Port Adelaide, to manage the company’s factory in Alice Springs. Steve is one of those 54 players celebrated by the PAFC.